Navnoor Bawa

Navnoor Bawa

The CME Group Outage, November 2025: Human Error Froze $1 Trillion in Derivatives. A Post-Mortem on Who Made Money, Who Was Neutralized, and the Structural Risk That Remains Unfixed.

Market Structure / Derivatives / Infrastructure Risk

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Navnoor Bawa
Feb 25, 2026
∙ Paid

A cooling tower was improperly drained in Aurora, Illinois the night before Thanksgiving. By the following morning, the global derivatives spine had been paralyzed. Most participants were helpless. A few — by design — were not.

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